<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://imperiia.omeka.fas.harvard.edu/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=43&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-05-15T19:58:03-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>43</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>1271</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="314" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="745">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/0019092513621bd2859bc74248616634.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0865fc8e9f9ef9d02b315c5f7a488198</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Geographic Card Set</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3143">
                  <text>007</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8259">
                  <text>In 1856, a hot new item hit the shelves in Russia: a set of&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a data-size="medium" data-align="right" data-caption="description" data-annotations="" resource="yaroslav-province" href="https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/3159934d76f3c41fb9190281e87d6db9.jpg" class="media_link texteo_icon texteo_icon_image"&gt;playing cards&lt;/a&gt;. Created by Konstantin Matveevich Gribanov, the set had an impressive title:&#13;
&lt;div&gt;&#13;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Album of Geographical Playing Cards of Russia, arranged on 80 cards according to maritime basin (A wonderful and instructive child's game of patience)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#13;
&lt;/div&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;As you can imagine, these were not your ordinary playing cards&lt;/strong&gt;. They were elaborately illustrated, beautifully-produced, and&amp;nbsp;laden with pedagogical and ideological value. If you had money to spare and fancied yourself an educated, elite, or prestige-hungry subject of the tsar, you no doubt found a way to get your hands on a set.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;We think you should play with these cards.&lt;/strong&gt; We think the chances are good that you will learn as much from them as we have. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't read Russian?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we have translated the content.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't know where any of these places are?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we made maps.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't know what questions to ask?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we took care of that, too.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2&gt;Now stop making excuses. &lt;a href="https://imperiia.scalar.fas.harvard.edu/imperiia/the-playing-cards"&gt;Click here to explore "Deal: History Through Playing Cards&lt;/a&gt;"&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
(And come back here anytime to access the images via a dynamic, high-resolution viewer.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Note: The cards were digitized as the "Geographic Card Set of the Russian Empire" by the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a target="_blank" href="http://international.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrmp.html#d_eng" rel="noopener"&gt;Meeting of Frontiers&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;project: a collaboration between the&amp;nbsp;Library of Congress and&amp;nbsp;the Russian National Library. They are available for noncommercial educational use.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8260">
                  <text>Meeting of Frontiers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8261">
                  <text>Library of Congress, Russian National Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="21">
      <name>GeoCard</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Province</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3026">
              <text>Iakutsk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="83">
          <name>Capital</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3027">
              <text>Yakutsk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="84">
          <name>Area (square miles)</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3028">
              <text>721,228</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Economic Activities</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3029">
              <text>Forest, Fishing, Pasture</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Resident Ethnicities</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3030">
              <text>Iakuts, Tungus, Buriats, Lamuts, Iukagirs</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3019">
                <text>Iakutsk</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3020">
                <text>Summary of the culture, history, economy and geography of the province.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3021">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfhome.html" target="_blank"&gt;Meeting of Frontiers Digital Collections&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3022">
                <text>Library of Congress; Russian National Library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3023">
                <text>Russian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3024">
                <text>Access provided by the Library of Congress strictly for noncommercial educational and research purposes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3025">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="67">
        <name>Siberia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="741" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="816">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/795deabeff4bc3091ee279f6d5ecf259.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9c492d0d779eacc228a936872f976916</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1635">
                  <text>Sheets from the GARE Atlas</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3141">
                  <text>Together, the 59 map sheets in this collection constitute the &lt;a href="http://dighist.fas.harvard.edu/projects/imperiia/items/show/321" target="_self"&gt;Geographic Atlas of the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Poland, and the Grand Duchy of Finland&lt;/a&gt;. The metadata for each sheet in this collection consists of the following:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Title: a simplified English translation of the name of the administrative unit&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Alternate names: the Cyrillic name given on the sheet as well as a Latin transliteration&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Scale: the scale ratio provided by the Library of Congress&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Sheet #: the integer representing the order in which the sheet appears in the atlas&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Sheet publication year: the year in which the sheet was originally published, prior to compilation in 1827&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="https://imperiia.omeka.fas.harvard.edu/neatline/fullscreen/reading-moscow#records/20" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;We marked up the Moscow Province sheet so that you can get better sense of what the maps contain.&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note too, that each sheet is linked to other items in the project site. These "item relations" are listed at the bottom of the page, along with any relevant thematic tags.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3142">
                  <text>006</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="29">
      <name>Atlas Sheet</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="251">
          <name>Alternate names</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8069">
              <text>Iakutskaia oblast' i Okhotskoj okrug</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="252">
          <name>Sheet #</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8070">
              <text>56</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="253">
          <name>Sheet publication year</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8071">
              <text>1826</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="250">
          <name>Scale</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8072">
              <text>1:4,620,000</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8068">
                <text>Iakutsk and Okhotsk</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="265" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="696">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/3159934d76f3c41fb9190281e87d6db9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5cf94a566681d5631f8a291a6857192d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Geographic Card Set</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3143">
                  <text>007</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8259">
                  <text>In 1856, a hot new item hit the shelves in Russia: a set of&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a data-size="medium" data-align="right" data-caption="description" data-annotations="" resource="yaroslav-province" href="https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/3159934d76f3c41fb9190281e87d6db9.jpg" class="media_link texteo_icon texteo_icon_image"&gt;playing cards&lt;/a&gt;. Created by Konstantin Matveevich Gribanov, the set had an impressive title:&#13;
&lt;div&gt;&#13;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Album of Geographical Playing Cards of Russia, arranged on 80 cards according to maritime basin (A wonderful and instructive child's game of patience)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#13;
&lt;/div&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;As you can imagine, these were not your ordinary playing cards&lt;/strong&gt;. They were elaborately illustrated, beautifully-produced, and&amp;nbsp;laden with pedagogical and ideological value. If you had money to spare and fancied yourself an educated, elite, or prestige-hungry subject of the tsar, you no doubt found a way to get your hands on a set.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;We think you should play with these cards.&lt;/strong&gt; We think the chances are good that you will learn as much from them as we have. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't read Russian?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we have translated the content.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't know where any of these places are?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we made maps.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;You don't know what questions to ask?&lt;/strong&gt; No problem, we took care of that, too.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h2&gt;Now stop making excuses. &lt;a href="https://imperiia.scalar.fas.harvard.edu/imperiia/the-playing-cards"&gt;Click here to explore "Deal: History Through Playing Cards&lt;/a&gt;"&lt;/h2&gt;&#13;
(And come back here anytime to access the images via a dynamic, high-resolution viewer.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Note: The cards were digitized as the "Geographic Card Set of the Russian Empire" by the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a target="_blank" href="http://international.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrmp.html#d_eng" rel="noopener"&gt;Meeting of Frontiers&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;project: a collaboration between the&amp;nbsp;Library of Congress and&amp;nbsp;the Russian National Library. They are available for noncommercial educational use.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8260">
                  <text>Meeting of Frontiers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8261">
                  <text>Library of Congress, Russian National Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="21">
      <name>GeoCard</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Province</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2390">
              <text>Iaroslav</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="83">
          <name>Capital</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2391">
              <text>Yaroslav</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="84">
          <name>Area (square miles)</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2392">
              <text>14,051</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="85">
          <name>Population (total)</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2393">
              <text>1,008,100</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Economic Activities</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2394">
              <text>Factories, Shipbuilding</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Resident Ethnicities</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2395">
              <text>Russians, Gypsies</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2383">
                <text>Iaroslav</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2384">
                <text>Summary of the culture, history, economy and geography of the province.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2385">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfhome.html" target="_blank"&gt;Meeting of Frontiers Digital Collections&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2386">
                <text>Library of Congress; Russian National Library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2387">
                <text>Russian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2388">
                <text>Access provided by the Library of Congress strictly for noncommercial educational and research purposes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2389">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="54">
        <name>Central Industrial region</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="715" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="846">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/dd46e321f50bff21722b3f6205bef0ef.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5f5f2cdd2d84b02bfeb87625ec4392e4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1635">
                  <text>Sheets from the GARE Atlas</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3141">
                  <text>Together, the 59 map sheets in this collection constitute the &lt;a href="http://dighist.fas.harvard.edu/projects/imperiia/items/show/321" target="_self"&gt;Geographic Atlas of the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Poland, and the Grand Duchy of Finland&lt;/a&gt;. The metadata for each sheet in this collection consists of the following:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Title: a simplified English translation of the name of the administrative unit&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Alternate names: the Cyrillic name given on the sheet as well as a Latin transliteration&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Scale: the scale ratio provided by the Library of Congress&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Sheet #: the integer representing the order in which the sheet appears in the atlas&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Sheet publication year: the year in which the sheet was originally published, prior to compilation in 1827&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="https://imperiia.omeka.fas.harvard.edu/neatline/fullscreen/reading-moscow#records/20" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;We marked up the Moscow Province sheet so that you can get better sense of what the maps contain.&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note too, that each sheet is linked to other items in the project site. These "item relations" are listed at the bottom of the page, along with any relevant thematic tags.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3142">
                  <text>006</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="29">
      <name>Atlas Sheet</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="251">
          <name>Alternate names</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7939">
              <text>Ярославская губерния, Iaroslavskaia guberniia</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="252">
          <name>Sheet #</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7940">
              <text>30</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="253">
          <name>Sheet publication year</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7941">
              <text>1822</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="250">
          <name>Scale</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7942">
              <text>1:930,000</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7938">
                <text>Iaroslav</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5695" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4127">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/f9318aa549fbbee11b81f4ea5c796b62.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ae9894854e5001e4a6cc2cc6f82f2263</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="130">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="63428">
                  <text>Incremental Sea</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
        <elementSet elementSetId="11">
          <name>IIIF Collection Metadata</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="268">
              <name>UUID</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="63429">
                  <text>69d5c435-b96e-4394-93cd-fdeeba98c134</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="63486">
                <text>Ice Chart (February)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="63487">
                <text>U.S. Navy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="63488">
                <text>https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1mdq5o5/TN_cdi_lunacommons_luna_oai_N_A_RUMSEY_8_1_203007_3001308</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="63489">
                <text>1946</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="10">
        <name>IIIF Item Metadata</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="272">
            <name>UUID</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="63490">
                <text>1ad9d22d-2b8c-4633-9402-c4e1189194fb</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="596">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/bd013392c41eac44f8cb573dd034d698.png</src>
        <authentication>37c9ebdc4d07b46beb62442757373efe</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="118">
              <text>text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112">
                <text>Ice-free Days in the Azov Basin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113">
                <text>Snapshot of a statistical table describing the annual fluctuations in the freezing and melting of Russian rivers.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="114">
                <text>Central Statistical Committee</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115">
                <text>Statisticheskij vremmenik rossijskoj imperii, vypusk 2, pg.164</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116">
                <text>Ministerstvo Vnutrennykh Del</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117">
                <text>1872</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="13">
        <name>hydrography</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>ice</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>statistical table</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2400" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1338">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/7a54712800ac753ac3b472092fae3e0c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3a575773730059f5eff4a5c971668dc7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23443">
                  <text>Russia as Rectangle</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
        <elementSet elementSetId="11">
          <name>IIIF Collection Metadata</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="268">
              <name>UUID</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23444">
                  <text>2a44a072-667a-4ac7-b0e9-cb9d0154e2c7</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23480">
                <text>Iceland</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23481">
                <text>Grosser Deutscher Atlas. Erfunden von Franz Joh. Jos. von Reilly. Gezeichnet von Vinzenz Georg Kininger. Gestochen von Karl Schutz.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="10">
        <name>IIIF Item Metadata</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="272">
            <name>UUID</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23482">
                <text>d76cd887-7bb4-4da0-94a6-711b8f48b35c</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2391" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1329">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/278921db4143587bcaaba0ada564bd42.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5d2f4a6298ea1a9d79f6053c2bbf8cff</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23443">
                  <text>Russia as Rectangle</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
        <elementSet elementSetId="11">
          <name>IIIF Collection Metadata</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="268">
              <name>UUID</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23444">
                  <text>2a44a072-667a-4ac7-b0e9-cb9d0154e2c7</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23433">
                <text>III. Grossen und Bevoelkerungs : Karte von Europa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23434">
                <text>https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="23441">
                <text>https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/s/c87d7a</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23439">
                <text>"Double page engraved hand color Statistical table. Engraved by I. Albrecht. Shows population density in European countries. Includes list of Germany's square mileage and population of each region."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23440">
                <text>Reilly, Franz Johann Joseph von (1766-1820)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23442">
                <text>1795</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="10">
        <name>IIIF Item Metadata</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="262">
            <name>Original @id</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23435">
                <text>https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/canvas/c1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="263">
            <name>JSON Data</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23436">
                <text>{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/canvas/c1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"III. Grossen und Bevoelkerungs : Karte von Europa","description":"","metadata":[{"label":"Author","value":"Reilly, Franz Johann Joseph von (1766-1820)"},{"label":"Author","value":"Kininger, Vinzenz Georg"},{"label":"Date","value":"1795"},{"label":"Short Title","value":"III. Grossen und Bevoelkerungs : Karte von Europa"},{"label":"Publisher","value":"Reilly'sches Landkarten und Kunstwerke Verschleiss Komptoir"},{"label":"Publisher Location","value":"Wien"},{"label":"Type","value":"Statistical Diagram"},{"label":"Obj Height cm","value":"50"},{"label":"Obj Width cm","value":"64"},{"label":"Note","value":"Double page engraved hand color Statistical table. Engraved by I. Albrecht. Shows population density in European countries. Includes list of Germany's square mileage and population of each region."},{"label":"World Area","value":"Europe"},{"label":"Subject","value":"Statistical"},{"label":"Subject","value":"Data Visualization"},{"label":"Full Title","value":"Grossen und Bevoelkerungs : Karte von Europa. Nach Crome. Neu verzeichnet und erweitert herausgegeben von von Franz Joh. Jos. von Reilly. Zu finden im von Reilly'schen Landkarten und Kunstwerke Verschleiss Komptoir. Wien, 1794. Gestochen von I. Albrecht. (to accompany) Grosser Deutscher Atlas."},{"label":"List No","value":"11151.006"},{"label":"Page No","value":"III"},{"label":"Series No","value":"6"},{"label":"Engraver or Printer","value":"Schutz, Karl"},{"label":"Engraver or Printer","value":"Albrecht, I."},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Reilly, Franz Johann Joseph von (1766-1820)"},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Kininger, Vinzenz Georg"},{"label":"Pub Date","value":"1796"},{"label":"Pub Title","value":"Grosser Deutscher Atlas. Erfunden von Franz Joh. Jos. von Reilly. Gezeichnet von Vinzenz Georg Kininger. Gestochen von Karl Schutz."},{"label":"Pub Note","value":"First Austrian-made complete world atlas. Double-page copper engraving. with allegorical title page by Karl Schutz after Vinzenz Georg Kininger, double-page index and explanation, table, 27 double-page engraved maps dated 1795-1796, outline hand-colored with title cartouche. showing administrative divisions, cities and towns, mountains, rivers, canals, ports, forts, etc. Engraved title page shows Measuring instruments, mythological, astronomical, religious, scientific, allegorical hints and facts were united in a composition which depicted the pride of progress in knowledge. Bound in half morocco and marbled board. Includes a separate map of the Americas after d'Anville and Pownall with inset maps of the United States, of Hudson's Bay area, and of Alaska. Also a separate map of Polynesia, showing Ulimaroa (Australia), New Guinea, New Zealand, Van Diemen's land (shown as a peninsula), explorers' routes are delineated and hand-colored, including the most recent ones of Cook's three voyages"},{"label":"Pub List No","value":"11151.000"},{"label":"Pub Type","value":"World Atlas"},{"label":"Pub Maps","value":"27"},{"label":"Pub Height cm","value":"69"},{"label":"Pub Width cm","value":"50"},{"label":"Image No","value":"11151006.jp2"},{"label":"Download 1","value":"&lt;a href=http://www.davidrumsey.com/rumsey/download.pl?image=/162/11151006.jp2 target=_blank&gt;Full Image Download in JP2 Format&lt;/a&gt;"},{"label":"Download 2","value":"&lt;a href=\"https://www.extensis.com/support/geoviewer-9\" target=\"_blank\"&gt;GeoViewer for JP2 and SID files&lt;/a&gt;"},{"label":"Authors","value":"Reilly, Franz Johann Joseph von (1766-1820); Kininger, Vinzenz Georg"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/full/!96,96/0/default.jpg","format":"image/jpeg"},"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/full/!1024,1024/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json","protocol":"http://iiif.io/api/image"},"format":"image/jpeg","width":12564,"height":8492},"on":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~278969~90052042/canvas/c1"}],"width":12564,"height":8492}</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="272">
            <name>UUID</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="23438">
                <text>ee043e0c-db32-41f6-8bbf-2f07154f148a</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="773" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="955">
        <src>https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperiia/original/c4e2d8f2535a792653d259e196e799e2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>934e2487fc7090bcc6358146c4d6691f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8251">
                <text>Image store</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="11">
      <name>Hyperlink</name>
      <description>A link, or reference, to another resource on the Internet.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="6">
          <name>Local URL</name>
          <description>The URL of the local directory containing all assets of the website</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="88">
              <text>http://worldmap.harvard.edu/maps/russianempire</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="89">
              <text>http://worldmap.harvard.edu/maps/russianempire</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90">
                <text>Imperiia Project</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91">
                <text>The purpose of the Imperiia project is to promote the study of Russia's spatial history. To that end it aims to 1) make available a range of historical maps, databases related to demographics, cultural institutions, and economy, 2) assist instructors in bringing interactive engagement with maps and geographical information into the history classroom, 3) encourage conversation among researchers, instructors and students interested in the spatial history of the empire.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92">
                <text>Kelly O'Neill</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="93">
                <text>WorldMap</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
